Parça numarası, model, revizyon veya görünen kodu ürün/dokümandaki haliyle paylaşın.
Marka RFQ hazırlığı
Markaya özel endüstriyel parçalar için daha net bir RFQ talebi oluşturun.
Bu marka için teklif isterken tam parça numarası, ürün ailesi, adet, teslim ülkesi ve varsa etiket fotoğrafı veya datasheet ekleyin. Net teknik bağlam, doğru referansın kontrol edilmesini ve teklif gecikmelerinin azalmasını sağlar.
Makine, değişim sebebi, sektör veya montaj ortamı hakkında kısa bilgi yanlış eşleşmeleri azaltır.
Bakım veya satın alma listelerinde birden fazla referansı tek RFQ içinde göndermek incelemeyi kolaylaştırır.
Faydalı marka tedarik linkleri
GLOBAL ENDÜSTRİYEL MARKA RFQ DİZİNİ
Novotechnik Endüstriyel Parçalar ve Yedek Parça RFQ
Novotechnik endüstriyel yedek parçaları, otomasyon bileşenleri, MRO ürünleri ve zor bulunan alternatif ürünler için Axiparts üzerinden RFQ talebi oluşturabilirsiniz. RFQ yapımız, uluslararası satın alma ekiplerine düzenli teklif yönetimi, tedarikçi incelemesi ve dünya çapında teslimat koordinasyonu sağlar.
GLOBAL BRAND RFQ SOURCING SUPPORT
Novotechnik Industrial Parts, RFQ Sourcing & Global Procurement Support
Axiparts; Novotechnik endüstriyel bileşenleri, OEM yedek parçaları, otomasyon ürünleri ve zor bulunan endüstriyel ekipmanlar için uluslararası alıcılara destek sağlar. Çok dilli RFQ altyapımız, satın alma ekiplerini global tedarik süreçleri, ihracat koordinasyonu ve tedarikçi iletişimiyle buluşturur.
This brand page is designed to help industrial buyers find relevant product references, compare part numbers and request quotations with clearer sourcing context. Related product clusters, RFQ workflows and technical support help purchasing teams identify replacement parts and submit requests faster.
Industrial RFQ Support
Quotation support for brand-specific industrial parts and spare part requests.
OEM & MRO Procurement
Support for automation, maintenance, replacement and production-related components.
Global Supply Coordination
Germany, USA, Dubai and Turkey office and supplier-network support for international RFQ requests, part matching, export coordination and global procurement workflows.
TEDARİK GÜCÜ
Stok erişimi. Güvenilir tedarikçi ağı. Dünya çapında teslimat.
Axiparts, endüstriyel alıcıların parça numarasından net teklife ilerlemesini stok kontrolü, tedarikçi teyidi ve uluslararası teslimat koordinasyonu ile destekler. Birçok talep mevcut stok, marka iş birlikleri veya geniş tedarikçi ağımız üzerinden değerlendirilebilir. Uluslararası taleplerde teklifler ihracat evrakları, gümrük desteği ve talep edilen adrese teslim seçeneklerini içerebilir.
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 002465-026114Linear potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 002523002523
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 002527002527
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 0050-415-002-101Original Spare Part
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik 005661/ Z-RFC-P02 Accessories for angle sensors, contact and contactless
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 006217,14156/0146 oem potenciometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 006220OEM!! Potention meter
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 008269oem POTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 0087201F.NR. 070117/0014 - UNKNOWN PRODUCT potentiometer
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik 023260sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 023262TR-0050 WEGTASTER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 024304,LWH-0100 transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 024314,LWH-0360 transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 024330LWH-0750 WEGAUFNEHMER Art.-Nr.: 024330 Warencode: 85334010 Ursprung: DEUTSCHLAND Nettogewicht 1.300 kg/Stk
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 025273OEM/customized - altenative 025309
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 026112/ LWG-0300 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 037206IP 67
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik 040ABHRFC-4801-610-111-201 WINKELSENSOR BERUEHRUNGSLOS
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 051409/AWEGTASTER,STECKBAR,LP Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 060281/0001oem POTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 081490Original Spare Part
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik 094099/10210008obsolete vergleichbarer Sensor: Z-TH1-P18 linear lineal
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 096217,P.4519 -OEM
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 097897/023097897/023
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 1W 225 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 119858/A119858/A
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 150-13-01-01-98-211Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 150-13-01-01-98-212Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 150-13-01-98-210Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik (400005658)Z-RFC-P03 POS-GEBER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik (400005659)Z-RFC-P04 POS-GEBER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400008218Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400019542400019542
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400024311Wegaufnehmer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400024314Wegaufnehmer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400024324Wegaufnehmer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 40003700W/ TEX-0200-413-002-101 WEGAUFNEHMER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 4000370HX4000370HX
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400037108/ TX2-0200-716-002-101 WEGAUFNEHMER
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik (40003900B)RFA-4001-636-211-401 WINKELSENSOR
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik (400040ANM)RFC-4801-636-211-202 VZTYP WINKELSENSOR BERUEHRUNGSLOS
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 400054202Messumformer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 4801609 111 201 F.NR.079243/013 encoder
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 515576( OLD NAME: 515532 ) .
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 522000.5450Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 522000.5451Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 6254059POTENTIOMETER 5K
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 64000 30 0014 / K 01-00757 module for potentiometer P6518-4007
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 732073732073
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik 740183LINEAR POSITION TRANSMITTER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik A24K15256UTEUA1PCE
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik A24K25256UTEUA1PCE
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik A24K40256UTEUA1PCE
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik A24K50256UTEUA1PCE
Electrical / Relays
Novotechnik ALP9UNI-3220VAC Multifunk relay
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik ArtNo: 026104-lwg-0100 Position Transducers potentiometric up to 750 mm
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art.No.26503, Type: LWX-0075-004-101 Wegaufnehmer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art-No-005634-eem-33-89Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art.No.:008203/ P-6501-502 potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik ART.NO.010018IP-6501-4007 potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art.No.024314,Type: LWH-0360 Wegaufnehmer mit Schubstange
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik art-no-025312-type-tlh-0300art-no-025312-type-tlh-0300
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik art-no-025312-type-tlh-03002art-no-025312-type-tlh-03002
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art.No.025350/ TLH-1250 Transducer without connecting rod
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik ART.NO.026112LWG-0300 LINEAR SCALE SIGNAL CONVERTER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art-No-04200e-th1-1400-102-423-102Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Art-No.:054153-type-muw-250-4Art-No.:054153-type-muw-250-4
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik Art.-Nr.:0420CD TH1-1500-102-423-102 Linear displacement sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik EEM33-70 K-DOSE
Electrical / Cables
Novotechnik EEM33-90Cable with straight connector, 5 m
Electrical / Cables
Novotechnik EEM33-91Cable With Angled Connector, 5 M
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik F210 G ART.NO:005323 WEGTASTER,INDUKTIV
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik F0488917TRANSDUCER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik fixingclamp for SER LWH 0100. Art N. 024304 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik FTI10 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik FTI-10-1-67-4-K1Position Transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik GDM3009 plug conector for SER LWH 0100. Art N 024304
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik GL60Pot
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik GNCT 1400 M02 E4 A23 Sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik GNC-T-1400-M02-E2-A23(OEM) Encoder
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik GNC-T-1500-MO2-E2-A23- unknown product Linear Displacement sensor c/w magnet Z-GNC-PO3
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik GNC-T1600-M02-E2-A23motion Dectector
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik GNC-T-500-M01-E2-ADisplacement Sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik GP5REF. 98103454 - UNKNOWN / WRONG PART NUMBER. potentiometer position
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IGNITIONSET FOR LWH 550 IGNITION SET
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IP6501A502 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IP6501-4007ART. NR. 010018 Industrie-Potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IP-6501-A502.025IP-6501-A502.025
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IP-6501-G252INDUSTRIEPOTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik IPS6501A502 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik KA0002(OEM) Potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik KL500 5KO/M SE-1 OEM
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik KL750-5K0Linear potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LNG225 potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LS1-0025-002-421-101LS1-0025-002-421-101
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LS1-0075-001-421-101Wegaufnehmer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LTH1300 - UNKNOWN PRODUCT transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG450 450 mm 400mm olarak satılmamaktadır.
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG-0150TRANSDUCER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG-0360WEGAUFNEHMER 360 mm.
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG-0600Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG100ART NO:026104 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWG-360Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH150
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0075WEGAUFNEHMER Potentiometric Position Ruler
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0100WEGAUFNEHMER (es wird nur an einer 100mm fläche gemessen)
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0130Potentiomètre
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0150WEGAUFNEHMER Potentiometric Position Ruler
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0175position transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik lwh-0175-art-no-024307lwh-0175-art-no-024307
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0200WEGAUFNEHMER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0300transducer 300mm
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0375024315 Baureiha: Lwh 360 E F.NR: 00610 VDE 0411 / SCHUTZKL.SSE 111 F.DAT: 13 / 96
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0450WEGAUFNEHMER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0500ART.-NR.: 024320 TRANSDUCER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-0900position transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH150( NR 024231 ) Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH-175Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWH360#024314 Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWM1200liniar transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX450-001 450 mm 400 mm satılmamaktadır.
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0150-001Transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0175-001WEGAUFNEHMER Art.-Nr.: 026155 Warencode: 85334010 Ursprung: DEUTSCHLAND Nettogewicht 0,800 kg/Stk
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0250-001(ART.NO. 026158) Linear Transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0300-001WEGAUFNEHMER Art.-Nr.: 026160 Warencode: 85334010 Ursprung: DEUTSCHLAND Nettogewicht 1,000 kg/Stk
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0360-001WEGAUFNEHMER Art.-Nr.: 026162 Warencode: 85334010 Ursprung: DEUTSCHLAND Nettogewicht 1,200 kg/Stk
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik LWX-0450-001Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik MAP4000 210 101 Original Spare Part
Electrical / Connectors
Novotechnik MODEL:TH1 Connector
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik MUK350-4 Instrumentation amplifier, travel + angle, MUK 350-4, Novotechnik
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik MUP400-11 Signalverarbeitung, Messumformer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik MUP-110-1Messumformer, Novotechnik, Betriebsspannung 19.2...28.8V, Stromaufnahme max .70mA
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik NFB-32Ccoupling
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik NOV4801 611 321 201 - OBSOLETE, REPLACEMENT RFC-4801-611-121-202 110 degree OUT 4-20 mA
Fluid Control / Pumps
Novotechnik OA14013Pump
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P4501Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-4501-A502Potentiometer , Resistance : 5 K Ohms, ±10%
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-4501-S0059OEM
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-4502-A502(006209) potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P4519OEM Engine
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-4519-S0060,051911/0087 customized 2kohm feedback potentiomter
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-4541-A502.RUNDPOTENTIOMETER KDSPZ.
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P6501A102 Potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-6501-4007(400008218)
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-6501-A102potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P-6501-A502Potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P6512a502P6512a502
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P6518-4007potentiometer sn: 102036
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P6530s0001-2K/350°(Lips)potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PARTNUMBER PD2310 1K0 5A127MB, ARTICAL NUMBER 048026 POTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PC262 Cermet-Potentiometer 5kOhm lin. ±10%
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PD210 5KO/J 4BM Potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PL310-1K0-AA-111KGpotenciometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PLH100LINEAR POTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik P/N:400005620 Type: EEM-33-67
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik Potentiometer5 K -Typ: P6530 S0001, Art.Nr. 008069
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik POTENTIOMETRICRULE for POTAR ANA LWG750
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PTP-0075-444-901-301PTP-0075-444-901-301
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik PTP-0200-444-901-301PTP-0200-444-901-301
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik REC-4801-603-111-201REC-4801-603-111-201
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik REPAIRKIT FOR LWG 600 REPAIR KIT
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFA4000 Rotary Sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC4801-609-111-201
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC4800Sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-603-111-201Linear Transducer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-609-111-201RFC-4801-609-111-201
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC-4801-611-121-202sensor
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC-4801-611-321-252ANGLE SENSOR contactless Item No.: RFC Series: RFC Mechanical design: Mounts long hole D = 38mm Series / Electrical angle: 1 channel, el ang
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-622-321-501RFC-4801-622-321-501
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-111-201RFC-4801-636-111-201
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-111-501RFC-4801-636-111-501
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-121-501RFC-4801-636-121-501
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-211-206Original Spare Part
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-211-401.datchik
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-321-201- OBSOLETE, REPLACEMENT RFC-4801-636-321-401 sensor
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC-4801-636-321-401ANGLE SENSOR contactless Item No.: 040AAA Series: RFC Mechanical design: Mounts long hole D = 38mm Series / Electrical angle: 1kanalig, el.W
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC4801-636-341-501- NO LONGER AVAILABLE, REPLACEMENT RFC4801-636-341-551 Angle sensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC4801-636-341-551Original Spare Part
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RFC-4801-xxx-xxx-xxxWinkelsensor, berührungslos, transmissiv - absolut messend bis 360
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFC-48xx-6xx-121-xxx(24 V, 4-20mA, pos. grad. cw)
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RFD-4001-636-221-401RFD-4001-636-221-401
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RSC3202 POTENTIOMETER
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RSC-2801-606-112-201ANGLE SENSOR NON CONTACTING
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RSC-2801-610-112-201WINKELSENSOR,KONTAKTLOS
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RSC-2831-612-211-201WINKELSENSOR,KONTAKTLOS
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik RSC-2831-636-121-201Winkelsensor
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik RSM2832-010-111-206
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik S-218911Cylinder
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SOCKETFOR LWG 150
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP4001 101 001 001
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP2048potentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP2801A502 obsolete, replacement SP-2801-308-000-001 Potentiometer
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik SP-2801-100-002-00183427 SENSORPOTENTIOMETER, Statistical commodity code 85334010, Net Weight: 0.037 KG
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP280150002- new name: SP-2801-100-002-001 83427 POTENTIOMETER
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik SP2831308000 009,ART.NR. 019547 OEM for SIPOS Rotary Sensor Potentiometer
Automation / Sensors
Novotechnik SP-2831-308-000-001,ART.-NR.: 019521 83427 SENSORPOTENTIOMETER
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP2841S0002, Art.Nr:019142 obsolete/replaced by 400019542
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP-2841-130-050-003Drehkranzpotentiometer
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP2841A502potentiometer (variable resistor)
Industrial Parts / MRO Parts
Novotechnik SP2842-S0050/ 019244 obsolete, replaced by P/N: 400019544 Type: SP-2841-130-050-003
Showing the first 200 indexed Novotechnik product references. Use search to find a specific part number or model.
Profesyonel RFQ tedarik platformu
Ürünleri marka, referans, model veya kısmi numara ile arayın.
Marka sayfaları satın alma ekiplerinin uygun endüstriyel parçaları bulmasına ve standart, eski veya zor bulunan referanslar için RFQ göndermesine yardımcı olur.